Saddle solitons: a balance between bi-diffraction and hybrid nonlinearity.

نویسندگان

  • Yi Hu
  • Cibo Lou
  • Peng Zhang
  • Jingjun Xu
  • Jianke Yang
  • Zhigang Chen
چکیده

We demonstrate self-trapping of light by simultaneously compensating normal and anomalous (saddle-shaped) diffractions with self-focusing and self-defocusing hybrid nonlinearity in optically induced ionic-type photonic lattices. Innovative two-dimensional gap solitons, named "saddle solitons," are established, whose phase and spectrum characteristics are different from all previously observed spatial solitons.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Optics letters

دوره 34 21  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009